Tagged: “forgiveness journey”

Perseverance & Forgiveness

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Well……..it looks to be the case that we are persevering.  The following essay was posted here in May of 2012, 14 years ago.  It centers on our forgiveness education work in Belfast, Northern Ireland.  As of this writing, we now have been there with forgiveness education for almost a quarter of a century, ending 24 years of this effort this month, with plans to continue in the future.  We started with 6-year-old students in Primary 3 (first grade in the United States) and 8-year-old students in Primary 5 (third grade in the United States).  These “wee ones” (as they say there) are now 30 years old and 32 years old, respectively.  I wonder: Did they keep what they learned about forgiveness and apply it amid the rigors of adulthood when injustices were visited upon them?  If so, was forgiveness helpful for them, for the one(s) who might have hurt them, and for their families, as resentments might have been quelled?  I wonder.

So, when you read below that “The IFI has had a presence in Belfast for over 10 years now….,” change that to “The IFI has had a presence in Belfast for almost a quarter of a century now.”

Here is that long-ago essay, still very relevant today:

2002…. That is the year the International Forgiveness Institute began writing forgiveness education curriculum guides for teachers. We started with first grade classrooms in Belfast, Northern Ireland. When we started knocking on principalsdoors to discuss this life-giving project, we were met with skepticism.

You will not last more than three years,” was what we heard consistently. Three years? Why three in particular?

Because when people come from foreign lands to help Belfast, those well-meaning people never stay more than three years,” was the retort.

It became apparent that people go to Belfast with high expectations, great enthusiasm, and lots of adrenaline as they embark on their new adventure. Then the reality strikes. By year three the fatigue sets in, the streets of Belfast are all too familiar. It is now work and not adventure. Goodbye, Belfast!

The IFI has had a presence in Belfast for over 10 years now. So far, we have beaten the odds by staying three times longer than expected.

This issue of perseverance and endurance has me thinking. How can one preserve the idea of forgiveness in families, schools, places of worship, and places of employment? That seems easy……for about three years, but what about the next 10 or 20 or even 40 years?

How can forgiveness endure when there are so many diversions in life, so many new and good and novel ways to introduce new curricula to schools or new programs to businesses?

It takes a team and at least one person with an iron-clad will in the short-run. Forgiveness can too easily fade from the scene without this.

How will you preserve forgiveness in your own heart and in your most important relationships? How will you keep it from drifting out to sea, almost unnoticed as it fades? The first step is to realize that this can happen….and then not let it happen.

Essays on Forgiveness at the Psychology Today Website

Dr. Robert Enright

So far, in 2026, Dr. Enright has the following essays posted on the Psychology Today website:

How to Stop Blaming Yourself When Your Partner Is Abusive, May 5, 2026

The Emotions Behind Forgiveness, April 22, 2026

Do You Really Think You Know What Forgiveness Is?, March 24, 2026

Protecting Yourself if You Want to Forgive, February 19, 2026

Once Broken, How Can Trust Be Restored in a Relationship?, January 19, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

Recent Journal Publications with Authors from Our International Forgiveness Institute, Inc.

Jichan Kim, Associate Professor of Psychology at Liberty University. (Photo by KJ Jugar)

Kim, J. & Enright, R.D. (in press). Clarifying the virtue of forgiveness in restorative justice: A commentary on Palazzolo. Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology

Li, Y., Kim, J., Song, J., & Enright, R.D. (in press). Validating the Enright Forgiveness Motivation Inventory (EFMI). Current Psychology

The Enright Forgiveness Motivation Inventory (EFMI) now is available to request on our website here:

https://internationalforgiveness.com/product/the-enright-forgiveness-motivation-inventory/

 

 

 

 

 

An Examination of Forgiveness in the Context of Armed Conflict

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The journal article below examined 30 manuscripts comprising 35 individual studies, published between 2000 and 2024, focused on forgiveness during times of armed conflict.  The results were not surprising.  In the article’s abstract, the authors concluded: “Facilitating factors [for forgiveness] included acknowledgment of harm, apologies, justice measures, religious and cultural beliefs, and guarantees of non-repetition. Conversely, lack of trust, empathy, and the severity of offenses reduced willingness to forgive.”

In other words, forgiveness seemed to follow the reduction or elimination of the conflict as justice (not forgiveness) was beginning to prevail. As the quotation above makes clear, if trust and empathy are not present and there is severity in the offenses, then a willingness to forgive is less likely.

Turizo-Palencia, Y., Avila Paternina, K. A., De La Hoz Maldonado, A., & Núñez Menco, S. S. (2026). Willingness to forgive in contexts of armed conflict: A systematic review. Acta psychologica266, 106764. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.106764

A critical issue that did not emerge in the article is this: How can forgiveness start before the quelling of the conflict, before the guarantee of non-repetition, before trust is restored?  Forgiveness should not be considered only as a consequence of justice received, but instead as a possible catalyst for changing the situation from unjust to more just or even completely just.